Special Patient Clothing is a clothing line designed for people with physical disabilities, the elderly or residents, who generally have difficulty dressing or undressing due to a disability to handle zippers, the type of buttons and zippers, or due to the Difficulty performing the movements required to be able to dress.
Patient clothing commonly offers back closure designs that make it easier for a person to be dressed by a family member or caregiver. For example, instead of buttons and zippers, Velcro is often used for garment closures. Adaptable clothing serves to alleviate problems derived from conditions such as edema, incontinence or strange behaviors associated with diseases such as Alzheimer’s, for example.

Currently you can get different types of clothing for patients, depending on the type of disability or ailments they present. For example, if a patient has difficulty raising their arms above the shoulder, this specific person will need different clothing than a patient who has leg problems.
The variety of adapted clothing products is quite wide, currently it can be obtained from garments with protection to eat, to wear-resistant pants and shirts. Protective vests are one of the most common garments in adaptive clothing, as they fulfill different functions in one piece. In addition, modern designs aim to give an air of dignity to the wearer and differ from the traditional robe designs of before, as these modern pieces try to look like a regular article or garment.

Clothing for patients with some type of disability must meet certain specific characteristics. For that reason, there are four dimensions that are taken into account when making adaptable clothing. Each one defines an aspect of the adapted clothing and then, in addition, they interact with each other to give the model a dynamic character.
These four dimensions and their characteristics are:

Functional dimension
It is essential to consider that to carry out the activities of daily living, mental and motor processing skills are required to perform the steps of any activity. Examples of dressing skills, motor (range of motion, strength, balance), sensory (vision and touch), and cognitive (planning, sequencing).

Aesthetic dimension
Thought based on shapes, colors and textures. Understand the characteristics that can be perceived by the senses.

Social dimension
Include aspects related to fashion and the social context in which the garments will be used.

Subjective dimension
The importance of focusing the user on the design to generate the incorporation of the clothing since it must be accepted by the user.
These four dimensions are present in the use of clothing and interact with each other. It is important to balance them when designing the product, although sometimes one of them may predominate.
Among some garments for patients we find the following:

Special pants for incontinence patients
Pants that contemplates the use of diapers for people with incontinence. This one maintains the appearance of a classic pants but really has a total opening in the front that facilitates daily hygiene. The higher rise and the elastic at the waist greatly favor the fit, allowing the garment to adapt to the body.

Trousers for patients using a wheelchair
Trousers for wheelchair users. Adapted for greater comfort in the sitting posture. Longer leg length.
Longer back shot and elastic at the waist for better adhesion to the body. Total opening of the front shot to facilitate the action of putting on and taking off.
Pockets located on the legs for easy access while sitting. With flat seams and no back pockets to avoid discomfort that can cause bedsores. For people who use a drainage bag, it has a pocket in the sleeve that contains it on the inner side of the leg. It is accessed for replacement through a snap opening.

Shirts for patients with reduced mobility
Shirts for people who are affected in their fine motor skills, who do not have the possibility of buttoning a garment. It simulates a shirt with a buttoned wallet, but behind the buttons is the button that replaces them in the function of closing the garment.

Shirt for patients needing assistance with dressing
Shirt for people who have little or no mobility in the limbs and need to be assisted by another person. This has a traditional appearance. The sleeves are placed first and then open the entire back and insert the head into the collar of the shirt.
There are many types of clothing adapted for people in wheelchairs, for the elderly or people with reduced mobility, also adapted underwear, which are intended to provide users and their families with a better quality of life. It is also very important to mention that there are unique styles and designs for each of the challenges that someone may be facing, and even without caregivers.

When to wear adaptive clothing?
Dressing and undressing refers to a routine that is not commonly given great value, it is not something that requires extraordinary or unusual effort. Of course it is an essential and routine act but it is very certain that it does not take on great value like other chores or other movements or moments in our life such as going to a park, going on vacation, moving or looking for a new job. Really, everyday life is a kind of cruising speed of our life experience, things just happen because it must be like that.
Now, when that becoming is in some way altered by some unexpected event, which forces each moment of life to be different from that of other people, daily life with its small actions such as those mentioned, become a reality. major challenge. (Dressing and undressing)
When you have a disability, dressing and undressing take on more meaning, especially when you have a motor disability, or if you have lost part of your mobility due to age or because you have suffered an accident. Furthermore, this not only alters the daily life of the person who finds it difficult to put on or take off any article of clothing, but also alters the daily life of family members or caregivers who normally must attend.

For that reason there are brands of adaptable clothing such as ‘Adaptive Clothing’ located in the city of Miami, Florida in the United States, where clothing is designed specifically for people who may experience difficulties dressing themselves due to some disability or perhaps difficulty to perform the movements required to get dressed.

Importance of disabled people wearing adaptive clothing
Your self-esteem will increase

Adaptive clothing gives disabled people the security they need to feel, since a person who needs to wear this type of clothing and does not use it, can feel a lot of stress, insecurity, can feel limited and incapable. The dams that are adapted give the user a feeling of security and self-worth, something very important to feel in these conditions.
Let us remember that when someone cannot help themselves, that person can experience a lot of stress, even that can also be felt by the people around them. Adaptive clothing makes it easier for patients to remove the garment, providing a greater state of well-being and avoiding stress.
Helps reduce physical discomfort
Most patients and residents, when wearing common clothing, tend to feel physical discomfort, especially those patients who suffer from edema. Adaptive clothing prevents these people from suffering physical injury from fabrics and zippers.
It is very important that people with disabilities and their families know what type of clothing to wear, since people with this condition need comfort and an easier way to dress to facilitate their movements.
As we have mentioned before, adaptable clothing has a strong influence on the day-to-day life of patients and residents. Proper clothing brings relaxation, physically the person feels more capable, but inappropriate clothing in any case generates discomfort and insecurity.
conclusion
Clothing for patients fulfills certain very specific functions and they are also very important. As we have seen, adaptable clothing has the ability to bring many benefits to the patient, but not only to them, but also helps family members or caregivers when assisting the patient.
Stress is another factor that adds to the difficulties that a patient may go through, but by using the right clothing, that feeling of stress is considerably reduced. Remember that there are special clothing for any type of disability, regardless of age or environment where the patient resides.
The most important thing is that adapted clothing is that it gives the patient that feeling of independence, dignifies him and gives him the comfort he requires.